duodenojejunal sphincter - définition. Qu'est-ce que duodenojejunal sphincter
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est duodenojejunal sphincter - définition

A PRECAPILLARY SPHINCTER IS A BAND OF SMOOTH MUSCLE THAT ADJUSTS BLOOD FLOW INTO CAPILLARIES MAINLY IN THE MESENTERIC MICROCIRCULATION
Pre-capillary sphincter; Precapillary sphincters; Pericapillary sphincter; Capillary sphincter

Sphincter         
  • Ileocaecal valve and sphincter]]
MUSCLE
Sphincteral; Sphincter Muscle; Sphincters; Sphincter muscle; Circular muscle; Circular muscles; Sphincter muscles; Musculus sphincter; Scphinter
·adj Of, pertaining to, or designating, a sphincter; as, a sphincter muscle.
II. Sphincter ·noun A muscle which surrounds, and by its contraction tends to close, a natural opening; as, the sphincter of the bladder.
Sphincter         
  • Ileocaecal valve and sphincter]]
MUSCLE
Sphincteral; Sphincter Muscle; Sphincters; Sphincter muscle; Circular muscle; Circular muscles; Sphincter muscles; Musculus sphincter; Scphinter
A sphincter is a circular muscle that normally maintains constriction of a natural body passage or orifice and which relaxes as required by normal physiological functioning. Sphincters are found in many animals.
sphincter         
  • Ileocaecal valve and sphincter]]
MUSCLE
Sphincteral; Sphincter Muscle; Sphincters; Sphincter muscle; Circular muscle; Circular muscles; Sphincter muscles; Musculus sphincter; Scphinter
(sphincters)
A sphincter is a ring of muscle that surrounds an opening to the body and that can tighten to close this opening. (TECHNICAL)
...the anal sphincter.
N-COUNT

Wikipédia

Precapillary sphincter

A precapillary sphincter is a band of contractile mural cells either classified as smooth muscle or pericytes that adjusts blood flow into capillaries. They were originally described in the mesenteric microcirculation, and were thought to only reside there. At the point where each of the capillaries originates from an arteriole, contractile mural cells encircle the capillary. This is called the precapillary sphincter. The precapillary sphincter has now also been found in the brain, where it regulates blood flow to the capillary bed. The sphincter can open and close the entrance to the capillary, by which contraction causes blood flow in a capillary to change as vasomotion occurs. In some tissues, the entire capillary bed may be bypassed by blood flow through arteriovenous anastomoses or through preferential flow through metarterioles. If the sphincter is damaged or cannot contract, blood can flow into the capillary bed at high pressures. When capillary pressures are high (as per gravity, etc.), fluid passes out of the capillaries into the interstitial space, and edema or fluid swelling is the result.